They are generally asymptomatic and present as flesh-colored or brown-purple papules.  Research suggest that there is  a high association between diabetes mellitus and clear-cell syringoma.  Although they are clinically similar with other syringomas, their histopathology findings can be confused with metastatic clear cell syringoid carcinoma and balloon cell melanoma. So, to exclude other confusions an immunohistochemical analysis may be required.

As syringomas are harmless so treatment is not necessary. For a cosmetic reasons it can be removed by surgical excision, cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen, electrodessication and curettage. Carbon-dioxide laser may give more successive results. With all these treatment options available, syringoma can still recur frequently and the risk of scarring is a major problem. so there is no any succesful syringoma removal procedure.

Clinically, syringoma are often confused with milia, sebaceous hyperplasia, lichen planus, eruptive xanthoma, urticaria pigmentosa, or  acne vulgaris or even basal cell skin cancer. So definitive diagnosis is needed with histological examination of the lesion. The characteristic appeareance of skin biopsy under a microscope is used to diagnose it.

Treatment of Syringoma is for cosmetic purpose only as these lesion do not harm. But syringomas of the eyelids and cheeks are often frustrating. Most of the literature suggests using carbon dioxide laser. But no comparative studies and no long-term follow-up studies are available on which to base definitive recommendations for treatment.  Some other  treatment options includes  Surgical excision with  suturing, dermabrasion, electrocautery , Electrodesiccation and curettage, cryosurgery, chemical peeling and oral and topical retinoids. But none of this methods are 100% satisfactory.

There are some reports of successful treatment with carbon dioxide laser for facial syringomas. A  report on dermatology online journal suggests the use of topical atropine to alleviate the pruritus in symptomatic eruptive syringoma. Unfortunately, there is no any standard treatment for widespread syringomas and all surgical treatments might result in scarring. There are many Over the counter medications sold on net that claims to remove syringoma but many unsuccessful results with scar formations are reported so be sure to use at your own risk. As these are harmless lesions so they can be just left if it doesn’t cause you worries.

There are no any proven home remedies for syringoma they have to be treated with special medical procedure so consult your dermatologist before trying to treat yourself. It can also be another disorder resembling like syringoma and may be associated with systemic problems.

If you have any questions regarding  Syringoma you can ask us here: Dermatalk Skin Care Forums

Vulvar syringomas are usually distributed symmetrically on the labia majoras. They are usually asymptomatic but may be associated with occasional itching. They may especially be exacerbated during menstruation and summer. The lesions are usually multiple and are small, skin color to yellow to light brown papules which may cause vulvar discomfort and frequent pruritus. It is important to visit a dermatologist to exclude other popular disease of genitalia.

Vulvar Syringoma Treatment

As they are harmless, so treatment is not necessary in case asymptomatic lesions. If the lesions are itchy, taking oral antihistamines might help. In case of severe itching, your doctor may prescribe low to mild potent topical corticosteroids. Potent corticosteroids are not recommended. Topical tretinoin and topical atropine have also been tried in some cases.

Several treatment modalities have been tried with fair results, but there are no any effective gold standard methods for complete cure. These may include excision, cryotherapy, carbon dioxide lasers and electro-desiccation. Several researches suggest carbon dioxide to be effective in treating the lesions.

It is necessary to search for a vulvar envolvement if one has facial Syringoma.

Eruptive syringoma usually present before or during puberty. They tends to occur high in asian and African American. Eruptive syringoma may usually occur in the axillae, abdomen and chest with or without face involvement.

Eruptive syringoma are usually asymptomatic but some people may have mild itching. There are non other complains besides cosmetic problem. Generally eruptive syringoma can be diagnosis just my looking the lesion but your doctor might perform a skin biopsy to confirm the case.

The Eruptive syringoma lesion are harmless and usually resolve on its own or in most of the cases remain stable. There is no long term complications but people find it uncomfortable in particular, if it occurs in face or any exposed areas.

The main aim of the treatment of syringoma is to minimize the scarring and prevent the recurrence. There are no any definite treatment modalities recommended, but there are many options like surgical excision, electrocautery, liquid nitrogen cryotherapy, dermabrasion, trichloroacetic acid and carbon dioxide lasers ablation. Oral isotretinoin and topical tretinoin and adapalene have been used but with not much success. The most used successive treatment may be Laser treatment. The most commonly used lasers are super-pulsed carbon dioxide laser and erbium laser.

Syringoma under eye is caused due to overgrowth of cells from sweat glands. Syringomas may also run in families. It may also be common in other disease. Report shows that more then 18% of people with Down Syndrome may have syringoma. Diabetes peoples also often have clear cell syringoma.

Sometimes Syringoma may be confused with other skin conditions. In that case your doctor will confirm it by skin biopsy and exclude other possible conditions. If syringoma is confirmed as a diagnosis. You may not need any treatment. But syringoma under eye is often frustrating, so for cosmetic reason it can be removed.

Destruction of syringoma may be simple but scarring and recurrence may be occur. So consult your dermatologist before trying any treatment options for syringoma. Some of the syringoma treatment that are being used may include:

• Excision of lesion with scalpel, scissors or flexible razor blade.
• Carbon dioxide or Er:YAG laser treatment.
• Cryosurgery, which involved freezing the lesion with liquid nitrogen.
• Cauterization, which involves burning the lesion with a electric needle.
• Electrodesiccation and curettage.
• Dermabrasion.
• Trichloroacetic acid.

Male are most affected then females. But when it occurs as malignant chondroid syringoma, younger females seems to have affected more then males and usually seen on trunk and extremities. In malignant form it can infiltrate locally and also metastasize to lung, bone and lymph nodes. These tumors grow on skin slowly and are painless, firm and not ulcerated. Their size may range from 0.5 to 3 cm. The diagnosis of this rare tumor is made with microscopic examination.

Several treatment options for Chondroid syringoma have been documented on research and have been tried. These options includes dermabrasion, electrodesiccation and vaporization with CO2 lasers and argon lasers. But the most successful and first line of treatment options includes total excision of the tumor without destroying the functional structure and aesthetics. Total excision will minimize the risk of malignancy. Recurrence doesn’t usually occur if excised completely but one should follow up after the total excision on regular interval to look up for any recurrence or any feature of malignancy. If the lesion reoccur it can be treated with surgical re-excision.

Clinically, syringoma are often confused with milia, sebaceous hyperplasia, lichen planus, eruptive xanthoma, urticaria pigmentosa, or  acne vulgaris or even basal cell skin cancer. So definitive diagnosis is needed with histological examination of the lesion. The characteristic appeareance of skin biopsy under a microscope is used to diagnose it.

Treatment of Syringoma is for cosmetic purpose only as these lesion do not harm. But syringomas of the eyelids and cheeks are often frustrating. Most of the literature suggests using carbon dioxide laser. But no comparative studies and no long-term follow-up studies are available on which to base definitive recommendations for treatment.  Some other  treatment options includes  Surgical excision with  suturing, dermabrasion, electrocautery , Electrodesiccation and curettage, cryosurgery, chemical peeling and oral and topical retinoids. But none of this methods are 100% satisfactory.

There are some reports of successful Syringoma removal with carbon dioxide laser for facial syringomas. A  report on dermatology online journal suggests the use of topical atropine to alleviate the pruritus in symptomatic eruptive syringoma. Unfortunately, there is no any standard treatment for widespread syringomas and all surgical treatments might result in scarring. There are many Over the counter medications sold on net that claims to remove syringoma but many unsuccessful results with scar formations are reported so be sure to use at your own risk. As these are harmless lesions so they can be just left if it doesn’t cause you worries.

There are no any proven home remedies for syringoma they have to be treated with special medical procedure so consult your dermatologist before trying to treat yourself. It can also be another disorder resembling like syringoma and may be associated with systemic problems.